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Friday, May 31, 2019

Alan Cromer’s Connected Knowledge Essay -- Literature Science Debate E

Alan Cromers Connected familiarityA prospective reader casually thumbing through the pages of Alan Cromers Connected Knowledge Science, Philosophy, and Education, would probably expect the book to explore how science and the philosophy of science should inform educational practices and pedagogy. Indeed such an exploration takes place, but the reader might be surprised to find that it is in the form of a vehement crusade Cromer wages against constructivism with science and a scientific habit of mind as his sword and shield. In battle like style, Cromer starts on the defensive, trying to debunk the postmodernist interpretations of modern physics ofttimes used to declare science and thus all other academic pursuits subjective. After defending his own territory (Cromer is a physics professor at Northeastern University), Cromer goes on the offensive against those he deems largely responsible for constructivist thought--the highly fragmented sociological disciplines. First he sets out to demonstrate that by utilise a scientific habit of mind he can create a social theory of human behavior valid across a wide range of cultures and social contexts. In other words, even in the social sciences, eitherthing is not relative. Then he aims to use the tools of psychologists, maze rats and intelligence testing, to disgrace constructivism in favor of standardized education. The DefenseThe amazing transformation the study of physics underwent in the two decades following the turn of the 20th century is a well-known story. Physicists, on the verge of declaring the physical world understood, discovered that existing theories failed to describe the behavior of the atom. In a very short time, a more fundamental theory of the ... ... and in-class performance mediates movement between the groups. ResponseAs the tone of the above discussion probably made clear, I sooner enjoyed the first part of Connected Knowledge, which challenges many of the popular misinterpretation s of modern physics. Cromers arguments are cogent even for the non-scientist, and it is clear that this is his field of expertise. But when Connected Knowledge ventured out of the realm of physics into that of social science, I found the discussion somewhat arrogant. In his attempt to discredit constructivist thought, Cromer offers only one way of appreciation the world. I find such a view too narrow and too restrictive. I am not a relativist in that I see all approaches are equally valid, but I dont believe that science provides the only route to understanding and should be the basis of every decision we make.

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